Fig. 4. Maltol treatment attenuates the upregulation of fibrosis and inflammatory genes in mdx mouse hearts.
mRNA expression levels of (A) COL1A1, (B) POSTN, and (C) IL1B in wild-type (WT) and mdx mouse hearts treated with vehicle (MDX + VEH) or 50 mpk maltol (MDX + MAL 50 mpk), as determined by qPCR analysis. Data represent 3 to 5 animals per group and are presented as means ± SD. *p < 0.05; **p ≤ 0.01; ***p ≤ 0.001.
© Korean J Physiol Pharmacol
