Fig. 1. The chemical structures of Aucklandiae Radix compounds and MONNA investigated in this study.
The chemical structures of mecheliolide (A), costunolide (B), dehydrocostus lactone (C), and MONNA (D).

Korean J Physiol Pharmacol 2023;27:521-531 https://doi.org/10.4196/kjpp.2023.27.6.521

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