Fig. 1. Effect of lutein on (A) N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminidase (NAG), (B) creatine kinase, (C) protein carbonyl, (D) malondialdehyde, and (E) caspase-3, in low (250 mg/kg) and high (500 mg/kg) dose vancomycin-induced renal injury in mice.
Results are mean ± SD. L, lutein 200 mg/kg; VL, vancomycin 250 mg/kg; VH, vancomycin 500 mg/kg. *Shows significant different (p < 0.05) from control, while §indicates significant different (p < 0.05) from VL-treatment, and VH-treatment groups, respectively.
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